Periyar Journal of Research in Business and Development Studies (PJRBDS)- ISSN 2456–0987 (O), peer-reviewed and published bi-annually, is committed to publishing scholarly empirical and theoretical research applicable in the contemporary business and development studies environment.PJRBDS encourages new ideas or new perspectives. Manuscripts that are suitable for publication in PJRBDS cover domains such as business strategy and policy, marketing, entrepreneurship, human resource management, organizational behavior, organizational theory, information technology and teaching and research methods.
Research and Development remains the strength of any society and culture. Ancient time onwards human being has been applying the knowledge gained through experiment and experience for the advancement of society and surrounding conditions. Our modern society is unconditionally dependent on the progress of research and development we made over the years. Journal of Research and Development is a peer reviewed open access academic journal which aims to publish information on the recent discoveries and ongoing developments in the area of basic and applied science, theoretical and experimental engineering and technologies, commercial, business related development and modern financial analysis along with other important similar topics. Articles are welcome in the mode of an original research, review article, case report, short communication, perspective, mini review and commentaries.
The aim of this publication is to distribute information related to all aspect of research and development in general where the opinions and contributions from various authors may aid in overall human life enrichment under a single platform. This open access journal is wide scoped and considers the following areas. Contributions from all aspect of science, engineering, technology and business including general physics, chemistry, mathematics, statistics, life sciences, medical sciences, engineering, nano sciences, business development oriented analysis and other interdisciplinary sciences are welcome. Articles from associated interdisciplinary areas other than the mentioned subjects are also welcome. Editorial Manager System is being used by the journal for smooth and easy quality peer review process. Authors can avail online manuscript submission, review and tracking systems through this process. Review processing is performed by the editorial board members of Journal of Research and Development or by experts from any other place. Approval of at least two independent reviewers along with editor approval is essential for acceptance of any submitted manuscript.
Basic sciences are the introductory science to increase the knowledge base of a particular field of study. Using this basic science, applied science devises solutions, often technological, to specific problems.
It refers to the strategies that can enhance the growth ratio of business. Financial analysis is used to analyze whether an entity is stable, solvent, liquid, or profitable enough to be invested in.
Commercial refers to a trading entity that is engaged in business activities, which plays an active role in the futures and forward markets, ranging from the initial production to the final sales.
It includes all the theoretical and practical applications for the positive impact of science in terms of technology and research.
This specific term refers to the work or area that leads the path of innovations, development and enhancement of products and their processes. The activities that are classified as R&D differ from company to company.
It refers to the technical research to facilitate the development and application of technologies in areas of interest developing new products. It is actually the investment for future.
Industrial scientists' deals with the research and development work with a commercial relevance in all fields such as agriculture, food science, environmental science, earth science, pharmaceutical science, engineering and technology. They play an important role in commercial product and technological developments.
Applied research is the practical application of basic research. It involves the assessment of solving practical problem by using empirical methodologies. It is one of the three researches which also include the basic research and experimental development.
It is the benefit which an investor receives after investing on a certain business or trade. It is actually the profit earned by the investor after deducting all the invested capital and loss suffered, if any.
This is a type of business relationship in which two or more than two firms or companies are in a mutual collaboration by using same resources to attain or to gain a common set of objectives. A strategic alliance is less involved and less permanent than a joint venture.
The pharmaceutical industries research, develops, produce and sells the drugs or medicines worldwide. These pharma companies follows various regulations to release a particular drug in the market.
The biotech companies deals with the research and products, produce through biotech technologies to modify and to enhance the quality of a specific good. This specific good can be a living being or can be the product obtained by them.
It involves the commercial hand in research department. This will keep an account of prior investments in a research work and the profit earned by it. The product develop in research should be valuable enough to produce a fast business.
It is the preliminary research of a particular topic which enhances in the advanced form of research by applying this basic research knowledge. The basic research always lead to the applied science to produce a knowledgeable and valuable product.
It refers to the action or way to represent or to show a particular product to get its positive or negative aspects. Usually it is done to share how something is used or done. It also reflects the evidence of something's capability.
It is a new idea or a new research, sometimes for already exists product or sometimes for a new product. Innovation always leads to the advancement of basic research and results in applied sciences.
Stringent scientific policies are mandatory for the present era of scientific practices. Several niches of scientific applications and their moral consequences in human such as personalized medicine, clinical trials, and surrogacy should have a genuine and proper policy on the scientific aspects.
It is the revolution in history which enables the technology to become today's necessity. Technological revolution has to technological or digital technology which is characterized not only by new innovations but also their application and diffusion.
This is a form of return on investment. It describes the commercial gain of product through the expense of research and development and the financial return. This financial return can be the positive or negative but is always positive.